This, that, these, those. We can use this and these to talk about things near us. We can use that and those to talk about things far away. This book is my favourite. That is my sister in the garden. These are my two best friends. Those pens don't work. How to use them. Use this and these to talk about things near us. Use this for one thing andDemonstratives demonstrative pronouns (That is nice.) a1 Reference Demonstrative pronouns: this, that, these, those This is my bag. That's Maya's computer. These are my children. Those are Tom's books. 'What's this?' 'What's this/that in English?' 'What are these/those in English?' 'Who's that?' 'That's my friend, Max.' these and those in the Plural. Generally speaking, we use this / these to refer to people and things, situations and experiences that are close to the speaker or very close in time. We use that / those to refer to people and things, situations and experiences that are more distant, either in time or physically. This is a great game. (We are
Shared knowledge and new information. We use these words when the other person already knows what we are talking about.. So… I used these above because you know that these words are This, That, These, Those. Let's look at more examples:. You know that guy who lives next door to you… Well, I saw him in the pub yesterday.
EnglishClub : Learn English : Grammar : Determiners : this/that, these/those. The demonstrative determiners THIS/THAT (singular), THESE/THOSE (plural) point to something that is close/distant in time/space. Examples: I am eating THIS food. Look at THAT cloud. I am using THESE pens. .